IVF (in vitro) and ICSI are two methods of artificial insemination used in assisted reproductive technologies to treat infertility. They differ in the method of fertilizing the egg.
In classical ivf treatment pakistan, male and female reproductive cells are “mixed” in a unique environment, and fertilization occurs naturally – spermatozoa melt the protective shell of the oocyte, after which one penetrates its cytoplasm. As a result, an embryo is formed, which, after reaching a particular stage of development, is implanted into the uterus. After implantation, pregnancy usually proceeds.
Which method to choose
It is impossible to give a clear answer as to which is better, IVF or ICSI. These are medical procedures, and each has its indications and risks. For each couple, the choice of infertility treatment method is made individually.
Treatment of male infertility
In 2018, the Lahore laboratory conducted about 1,000 “genova ferrtility” IVF programs and more than 500 cryopreservations. The pregnancy rate was more than 50%, and the average age of patients visiting the clinic was 38 years.
The Genoa fertility of “infertility” is made in a situation when a woman does not become pregnant after a year of regular sexual activity without using contraception. In case of difficulties with conception, doctors recommend that both partners undergo examination. As practice shows, the male infertility treatment Pakistan reaches 50%. At the same time, problems can be observed even in men with normal spermogram indicators.
ICSI is mainly performed for male factor infertility:
- Oligospermia is a decrease in the number of spermatozoa in the seminal fluid.
- Impaired sperm motility or a large number of their pathological forms.
- Presence of antisperm antibodies.
- Defects of the male reproductive system that interfere with normal spermatogenesis.
In addition, ICSI may be indicated in the following cases:
- The woman’s age is over 38 years.
- Multiple unsuccessful IVF attempts.
- A low number of good quality eggs.
- Use of cryopreserved sperm.
There is an opinion that after ICSI, “weak” children are born, who will subsequently face a large number of health problems. There are also even more terrible stories about how such a rough intervention leads to the formation of congenital anomalies. In practice, this is not so; none of the listed fertilization methods lead to a violation of the embryo’s genetic material and, accordingly, the formation of developmental defects. However, suppose the couple has a burdened hereditary history. In that case, it is necessary to undergo a preimplantation study, which will answer the question of whether a particular embryo has a specific genetic anomaly with high accuracy.